Power Situation in Oman and Prospects of Integrating Smart Grid Technologies

Kenneth Okedu, Marya Al Balushi, Saif Al Omairi

Abstract


The sultanate of Oman maintained a stable development growth in the last 50 years. Consequently, the electricity sector in Oman continued to keep pace with the resulting development, given the size of the electricity network and the new technologies used in the different levels of the power system. This paper presents the current power situation in Oman, considering the prospects of the penetration of smart grid technologies with the national grid. The paper gives an extensive review of Oman power system, with regards to the possible locations of wind and solar energy potentials. The roles of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), and the Data Management Scheme (DMS) smart technologies were also presented with respect to the Oman national grid. Furthermore, the topologies of energy sales and smart metering were considered as some of the salient benefits of the integration of smart grid technologies in the Sultanate power grid.


Keywords


PV modules; irradiation; shading; dust; cooling; efficiency.

Full Text:

PDF

References


- World Bank Population Report, 2019.

- Oman Electricity and Transmission Company, Annual Report, 2018.

- K. E. Okedu, and M. Al-Hashmi, “Assessment of the Cost of various Renewable Energy Systems to Provide Power for a Small Community: Case of Bukha, Oman”, International Journal of Smart Grid, vol.2, no. 3, pp. 172-182, 2018.

- K. E. Okedu, A. Al Senaidi, A. Al Senaidi, A. Al Senaidi, and Waleed Al Salmani, “Real Time Dynamic Analysis of Solar PV Integration for Energy Optimization”, International Journal of Smart Grid, vol.4, no. 2, pp. 68-79, June, 2020.

- K. E. Okedu, Husam AL Nadabi, Ahmed Aziz, “Prospects of Solar Energy in Oman: Case of Oil and Gas Industries”, International Journal of Smart Grid, vol.3, no. 3, pp. 138-151, September, 2019.

- K. E. Okedu, and Waleed Z. AL Salmani, “Smart Grid Technologies in Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: Challenges and Opportunities”, International Journal of Smart Grid, vol.3, no. 2, pp. 92-102, June, 2019.

- Oman Electricity Transmission Company, Annual Report, April 2020, Five-Year Annual Transmission Capability Statement (2020 - 2024), Muscat Office, OETC.

- Sultanate of Oman. Oman Power and Water Procurement Company, 2020.

OPWP 7 Year Statement 2019 – 2025. Muscat Office, OPWP.

- Al-Badi, Abdullah., & Hasan, Shahid., 2019. Oman Electricity Sector: Features, Challenges and Opportunities for Market Integration. [e-journal]. p. 3-7. Available from: https://www.kapsarc.org. [Accessed: 7th January 2021].

- A.H AlBadi, M. A. A. M. A. S., 2013. Levelised electricity cost for wind and PV-diesl hybrid system in Oman at selected sites. International Journal of sustainable energy, 2(2), pp. 223-235.

- A.H. AlBadi, M. A. A. A. A. M., 2011. Economic Perspective of PV electricity in Oman. Energy, 36(2), pp. 226-232.

- Authority for Electricity Regulation in Oman, 2008.

- Petroluem Development Company of Oman, Annual Report, 2018.

- Agancy, O. N., 2019. Geographic-Location - Sultanate of Oman. [Online]

Available at: https://omannews.gov.om/Geographic-Location

[Accessed 2nd December 2020].

- AlBadi, A., 2010. Wind Power Potential in Oman. International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 30(2), pp. 110-118.

- Meteorology, D. G. O., 2020. Historical Data. [Online]

Available at: http://www.met.gov.om/opencms/export/sites/default/dgman/en/weather-chart/historical-data/index.html

[Accessed 2nd December 2020].

- WorldOMeter, 2020. WorldOMeter. [Online]

Available at: https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/oman-population/#:~:text=Oman%20population%20is%20equivalent%20to,43%20people%20per%20mi2).

[Accessed 2nd December 2020].

- Office of electricity. Power system Integartion. [Online]. Available from: https://www.energy.gov/oe/services/technology-development. [Accessed: 5th June 2012]

- Ferroukhi, R., & Ghazal-Aswad, N., & Androulaki, S., & Hawila, D., & Mezher, T., 2013. Renewable energy in the GCC: status and challenges. [e-journal]. p. 84-112. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net. [Accessed: 5th January 2021].

- Al Riyami, H., & Al Busaidi, A., & Al Nadabi, A., 2019. Integration of 50MW Dhofar Wind Farm Intermittency in System Planning & Operation. [e-journal]. p. 22-30. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net. [Accessed: 5th January 2021].

- Ahshan, R., & Al-Badi, A., & Hosseinzadeh, H., 2020. Survey of Smart Grid Concepts and Technological Demonstrations Worldwide Emphasizing on the Oman Perspective. [e-journal]. p. 9-20. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net. [Accessed: 6th January 2021].

- GTR, 2020. Global Transmission. [Online]

Available at: https://www.globaltransmission.info/archive.php?id=38960

[Accessed 5th December 2020].

- OETC, 2020. Load Dispatch Center. [Online]

Available at: https://www.omangrid.com/en/Pages/Operations.aspx?undefined=undefined

[Accessed 2nd Deccember 2020].

- OETC, O. E. T. C., 2020. Transmission Capability Statement, Muscat: OETC.

- Power, A., 2019. Ibri-2 PV (IPP). [Online]

Available at: https://www.acwapower.com/en/projects/ibri-2-pv-ipp/#:~:text=Ibri%2D2%20Independent%20Power%20Producer,solar%20PV%20Independent%20Power%20Project.&text=Ibri%2D2%20IPP%20was%20won,and%20Alternative%20Energy%20Projects%20Co.

[Accessed 2nd December 2020].

- Shahid Hasan, T. A.-A. A.-B. Y. B. A.-B., 2019. Oman Electricity Sector: Features, Challenges and Opportunities for Market Integration, Riyadh: The King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC).

- Systems, M. B. C. &., 2017. M B Control & Systems Pvt Ltd. [Online]

Available at: https://www.mbcontrol.com/scada-energy-management-solution/

[Accessed 2nd December 2020].

- Al Tobi, F., 2018. Oman Grid-Half Yearly bulletin, Muscat: Oman Electricity Transmission Company OETC.

- MEDC, 2019. Cost Refrective Tariff CRT, Muscat: MEDC.

- Regulation, A. F. P. S., 2020. PERMITTED TARIFFS. [Online]

Available at: https://www.apsr.om/en/tariffs

[Accessed 2 December 2020].




DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.20508/ijsmartgrid.v5i1.161.g139

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


www.ijsmartgrid.com; www.ijsmartgrid.org

iilhcol@gmail.com; ijsmartgrid@nisantasi.edu.tr

Online ISSN: 2602-439X

Publisher: ilhami COLAK (istanbul Nisantasi Univ)

Cited in Google Scholar and CrossRef